Bringing a pet into Northern Ireland
UK — Northern Ireland: Northern Ireland, which stays in the EU pet travel scheme. Great Britain has its own pet travel rules. See Great Britain.
Entry permitted: no quarantine when compliant
From Great Britain, residents of Great Britain need a microchip and a free Pet Travel Document; residents of Northern Ireland need only a microchip. Everyone else needs a microchip, then a rabies vaccination at least 21 days before travel, and an EU pet passport from an EU country or an animal health certificate from the USA or Great Britain. Dogs on that path also need a tapeworm treatment between 24 and 120 hours before arrival, unless they come directly from Finland, Ireland, Malta or Norway. Anyone flying in tells DAERA at least 10 working days before they travel.
- Quarantine
- No quarantine when compliantno quarantine when every condition is met
- Titer required
- Not required
- Cabin entry
- Airline decidesWhether a pet flies in the cabin, the hold or as cargo is the airline's rule. Carriers need DAERA's approval to transport pets to Northern Ireland.
- Banned breeds
- None in our sources
Requirements, in the order they must happen
If you live in England, Scotland or Wales
Residents of Great Britain travelling directly from Great Britain use the free Northern Ireland Pet Travel Document and promise not to travel on to the EU.
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advance notice | Anyone flying into Northern Ireland with a pet emails DAERA at daeratradeimports@daera-ni.gov.uk at least 10 working days before travelling, to pre-notify the arrival. | at least 10 working days before departure | Telling DAERA fewer than 10 working days before the flight. |
| Requirement | A free Northern Ireland Pet Travel Document, and a signed declaration that the pet will not travel on to the EU. | — | Travelling via an EU country, including Ireland. |
| Requirement | The pet is microchipped. On these paths it needs no rabies vaccination or tapeworm treatment. | — | The microchip cannot be read, or its number does not match the one on the pet's PTD. |
| Note | APHA aims to process a PTD application within 5 working days, but does not promise it will arrive before you travel. Apply well ahead. | — | — |
| Limit | You cannot take more than 5 pets to Northern Ireland unless you are attending or training for an event. DAERA words the limit as 5 pets in a single vehicle. | — | — |
| Note | Assistance dogs follow the same rules as other dogs. | — | — |
If you live in Northern Ireland
Residents of Northern Ireland coming back from Great Britain need no travel document. The pet must be microchipped.
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advance notice | Anyone flying into Northern Ireland with a pet emails DAERA at daeratradeimports@daera-ni.gov.uk at least 10 working days before travelling, to pre-notify the arrival. | at least 10 working days before departure | Telling DAERA fewer than 10 working days before the flight. |
| Requirement | The pet is microchipped. On these paths it needs no rabies vaccination or tapeworm treatment. | — | The microchip cannot be read, or its number does not match the one on the pet's PTD. |
| Limit | You cannot take more than 5 pets to Northern Ireland unless you are attending or training for an event. DAERA words the limit as 5 pets in a single vehicle. | — | — |
| Note | Assistance dogs follow the same rules as other dogs. | — | — |
Everyone else
Everyone else follows the EU pet travel rules for the country the pet comes from. From Great Britain, that includes anyone travelling via an EU country, including Ireland.
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Birth | The pet is at least 12 weeks old when it is vaccinated against rabies. | at least 12 weeks before the rabies vaccination | Done less than 12 weeks before the rabies vaccination. |
| Microchip | The pet is microchipped, and the chip read, before its rabies vaccination. The same vet visit is fine. | on or before the rabies vaccination | Done after the rabies vaccination. |
| Rabies vaccination | After a primary rabies vaccination the pet waits at least 21 days before travelling, or 30 days if the vaccine's datasheet says so. A booster given before the last vaccination expires needs no wait. | at least 21 days before departure | Done less than 21 days before departure. |
| Advance notice | Anyone flying into Northern Ireland with a pet emails DAERA at daeratradeimports@daera-ni.gov.uk at least 10 working days before travelling, to pre-notify the arrival. | at least 10 working days before departure | Telling DAERA fewer than 10 working days before the flight. |
| Health certificate issued or endorsed | An animal health certificate, valid for 10 days from issue for entry into Northern Ireland and for 6 months of onward travel within the EU. | within 10 days before arrival | Done more than 10 days before arrival. |
| Tapeworm treatment | A vet treats the dog for tapeworm no less than 24 hours and no more than 120 hours before its scheduled entry into Northern Ireland. | between 24 and 120 hours before arrival | Done less than 24 or more than 120 hours before arrival. |
| Requirement | From another EU country, the pet travels on a valid EU pet passport. | — | No valid EU pet passport. |
| Note | From the USA, or from Great Britain outside the Pet Travel Scheme, the pet enters through a travellers' point of entry. By air these are Belfast International, Belfast City and City of Derry airports. | — | — |
| Note | To use the animal health certificate for 6 months of onward travel in the EU, have it endorsed at the travellers' point of entry when you arrive. Without that, it is not valid for onward travel. | — | — |
| Note | Someone other than the owner may travel with the pet if they carry the owner's written authorisation, attached to the certificate or passport, and the owner travels within 5 days of the pet. | — | — |
| Limit | You cannot take more than 5 pets to Northern Ireland unless you are attending or training for an event. DAERA words the limit as 5 pets in a single vehicle. | — | — |
| Note | Assistance dogs follow the same rules as other dogs. | — | — |
Routes into Northern Ireland
- European Union → Northern Ireland3 hard deadlines
- European Union → Northern Ireland2 hard deadlines
- European Union → Northern Ireland2 hard deadlines
- Great Britain → Northern Ireland1 hard deadline
- Great Britain → Northern Ireland1 hard deadline
- Great Britain → Northern Ireland1 hard deadline
- United States → Northern Ireland4 hard deadlines
- United States → Northern Ireland3 hard deadlines
- United States → Northern Ireland3 hard deadlines
Leaving Northern Ireland with a pet
To Great Britain
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Requirement | If you live in Northern Ireland, you need no health preparations or documents to travel to Great Britain, but the pet must be microchipped before it leaves. | — | The pet is not microchipped when it leaves Northern Ireland. |
| Note | There are no checks on pets travelling from Northern Ireland to Great Britain, and no export health certificate is needed. | — | — |
To European Union
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Requirement | A vet practice in the pet travel scheme issues the EU pet passport, which is all a pet needs to travel within the EU. It is issued only to owners who live in Northern Ireland or the EU. | — | The owner does not live in Northern Ireland or the EU, so no EU pet passport can be issued. |
| Note | A pet that came into Northern Ireland from Great Britain under the Pet Travel Scheme may not be moved on to an EU country. | — | — |
| Note | From Northern Ireland, the pet does not need to use a travellers' point of entry in the EU country it goes to. | — | — |
To United States
| Step | Requirement | Timing rule | Fails if |
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | An export health certificate is usually needed when a pet's final destination is outside the EU. The owner applies for it in DAERA's Export Certification System (DECS). | — | — |
| Note | Apply on DECS no earlier than 10 days before the pet leaves, and at least 2 working days before it is dispatched. | — | — |
| Note | GOV.UK's dog export certificate for the USA is only required for certain US states, such as Massachusetts. In Northern Ireland you complete it as part of the DECS application. | — | — |
| Note | A cat going to Massachusetts travels on GOV.UK's export certificate for cats to Massachusetts. | — | — |
Where every rule above came from
- Official Journal of the European Union (Publications Office CELLAR; resolved from http://publications.europa.eu/resource/celex/32023R1231)publications.europa.eu/resource/cellar/e0e81979-1617-11ee-806b-01aa75ed71a1.0006.03/DOC_1The scheme is only for pets that live in the UK and travel between Great Britain and…; A pet that came into Northern Ireland from Great Britain under the Pet Travel Scheme may…checked
page says updated 29.6.2023 (OJ publication date)
- Official Journal of the European Union (Publications Office CELLAR; EUR-Lex ELI http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/131/oj)publications.europa.eu/resource/cellar/12bce2c0-297f-11f1-8803-01aa75ed71a1.0006.03/DOC_1Health certificate issued or endorsed; A pet from a listed country such as the USA needs no rabies blood test only if it comes…checked
page says updated 27.3.2026 (OJ publication date)
- DAERA (Northern Ireland)daera-ni.gov.uk/articles/travelling-petsNorthern Ireland, which stays in the EU pet travel scheme; Another EU country; Part 2 listed country, such as the USA or Great Britain; Directly from Great Britain; and 20 morechecked
page says updated 25 June 2026
- GOV.UK (Defra/APHA)gov.uk/bring-pet-to-great-britainGreat Britain has its own pet travel ruleschecked
- European Commission (DG SANTE, Food Safety)food.ec.europa.eu/animals/live-animal-movements/dogs-cats-and-ferrets/listing-territories-and-non-eu-countries_enPart 2 listed country, such as the USA or Great Britainchecked
- DAERA (Northern Ireland)daera-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/2026-04/PT1%20NI%20-%20How%20to%20Complete%20Pet%20Passports%20V7%20March%202026.PDFComing directly from Finland, Ireland, Malta or Norway; Birth; Rabies vaccination; Tapeworm treatment; and 3 morechecked
page says updated PT1 Rev. 7 (Published March 2026); landing page last updated 24 March 2026
- European Commission (DG SANTE, Food Safety)food.ec.europa.eu/animals/live-animal-movements/dogs-cats-and-ferrets/travelling-pet-within-eu_enComing directly from Finland, Ireland, Malta or Norway; From another EU country, the pet travels on a valid EU pet passportchecked
- DAERA (Northern Ireland)daera-ni.gov.uk/articles/great-britain-northern-ireland-pet-travel-guidanceIf you live in England, Scotland or Wales; A free Northern Ireland Pet Travel Document, and a signed declaration that the pet will…; Advance noticechecked
- GOV.UK service 'Taking a pet from Great Britain to Northern Ireland' (APHA)take-your-pet-from-gb-to-ni.service.gov.uk/Content/TermsAndConditionsIf you live in Northern Ireland; A free Northern Ireland Pet Travel Document, and a signed declaration that the pet will…; APHA aims to process a PTD application within 5 working days, but does not promise it…; You cannot take more than 5 pets to Northern Ireland unless you are attending or…; and 2 morechecked
page says updated 12 March 2025
- GOV.UK (Defra/APHA)gov.uk/taking-your-pet-abroad/travelling-to-northern-irelandIf you live in Northern Ireland; The pet is microchipped: what fails; The pet is microchipped; Advance notice; and 2 morechecked
- European Union (Your Europe portal, European Commission)europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/pets-and-other-animals/index_en.htmFrom another EU country, the pet travels on a valid EU pet passport; From Northern Ireland, the pet does not need to use a travellers' point of entry in the…checked
page says updated Last checked: 01/09/2026
- GOV.UK (Defra/APHA)gov.uk/taking-your-pet-abroad/microchipMicrochip; A vaccination given before the microchip does not count, so the pet must be vaccinated…checked
- GOV.UK (Defra/APHA)gov.uk/taking-your-pet-abroad/rabies-vaccinations-and-boostersRabies vaccinationchecked
- GOV.UK (Defra/APHA)gov.uk/taking-your-pet-abroad/tapeworm-treatment-for-dogsTapeworm treatmentchecked
- European Commission (DG SANTE)food.ec.europa.eu/animals/live-animal-movements/dogs-cats-and-ferrets/faqs_enWhether a pet flies in the cabin, the hold or as cargo is the airline's rulechecked
page says updated 2026-08-21 (schema.org dateModified metadata per draft/eu.json; no visible date)
- GOV.UK (APHA/Defra)gov.uk/guidance/air-carriers-transport-pets-and-assistance-dogsWhether a pet flies in the cabin, the hold or as cargo is the airline's rulechecked
page says updated 12 August 2025
- GOV.UK (APHA)gov.uk/apply-for-northern-ireland-pet-travel-documentAssistance dogs follow the same rules as other dogschecked
- nidirect (Northern Ireland government)nidirect.gov.uk/articles/banned-breeds-dogs-northern-irelandFive dog types are banned in Northern Ireland: Pit Bull terrier, Japanese Tosa, Dogo…checked
page says updated null on page; article:modified_time 2026-09-16
- DAERA (Northern Ireland)daera-ni.gov.uk/services/pets-exportsThere are no checks on pets travelling from Northern Ireland to Great Britain, and no…; A vet practice in the pet travel scheme issues the EU pet passport, which is all a pet…; An export health certificate is usually needed when a pet's final destination is outside…; Apply on DECS no earlier than 10 days before the pet leaves, and at least 2 working days…checked
- DAERA (Northern Ireland)daera-ni.gov.uk/topics/exporting-animals-and-animal-products-northern-ireland-gb-eu-and-third-countries-including-guidance-and-application-point-daera-export-certificate-system-decsApply on DECS no earlier than 10 days before the pet leaves, and at least 2 working days…checked
page says updated null on page; article:modified_time 2026-09-14
- GOV.UK (APHA)gov.uk/export-health-certificates/export-dogs-to-usa-certificate-8860GOV.UK's dog export certificate for the USA is only required for certain US states, such…checked
page says updated 5 May 2026
- GOV.UK (APHA)gov.uk/export-health-certificates/export-dogs-and-cats-to-the-commonwealth-of-massachusetts-usa-certificate-8696A cat going to Massachusetts travels on GOV.UK's export certificate for cats to…checked
page says updated 5 May 2026
- USDA APHISaphis.usda.gov/pet-travel/us-to-another-country-export/pet-travel-us-finland-malta-ireland-including-northernNorthern Ireland, which stays in the EU pet travel scheme; A vaccination given before the microchip does not count, so the pet must be vaccinated…checked
page says updated September 03, 2026